FAQ
Everything riders ask before a trip: legal access, maps and downloads, planning, safety, services, and how AZAT works. Search or browse by category.
In an emergency
Call 911 when service is available, or use an emergency satellite function. Provide coordinates, number of people, injuries, vehicle description, route or segment, nearest known road or landmark, and remaining supplies. Stay with the vehicle unless remaining there creates greater danger.
Before every ride
- Download the current AZAT route file and note its version date.
- Check closures, fire restrictions, weather, road conditions, and land-manager alerts.
- Confirm registration, decal, insurance, equipment, and permit requirements for your vehicle and route.
- Verify fuel, lodging, parking, and operating hours directly with providers.
- Carry offline navigation, water, food, first aid, tools, recovery gear, and backup communications.
- Leave a trip plan with a responsible person and define a check-in time.
The operator is responsible for confirming legal requirements. AZAT can't determine every rider's registration, residency, insurance, or permit obligations. This FAQ is educational, not legal advice; agency rules, statutes, and law-enforcement direction control.
Vehicles, Licenses & Legal Access
What licenses and permits are required for Arizona residents?
Arizona vehicles must meet state and forest requirements, including an Arizona OHV license, liability insurance, and OHV offroad sticker. One registered owner must complete the free "OHV Decal: Safe & Ethical Riding in Arizona" course to purchase an OHV decal.
What licenses and permits are required for non-Arizona residents?
Out-of-state OHVs designed primarily for unimproved terrain and weighing 2,500 lbs or less must display a valid OHV decal to operate on public and state trust lands. Qualifying nonresident OHVs must obtain a nonresident decal and complete the required course. A nonresident decal is not the same as street-legal registration, and many short-term visitors won't qualify for one. Confirm requirements before bringing the vehicle to Arizona.
What types of vehicles are appropriate?
The network is intended primarily for OHVs capable of current route conditions: width, wheelbase, clearance, tires, range, and driver experience all matter. AZAT can't promise every segment is passable by every ATV, UTV, motorcycle, Jeep, or pickup.
What about 50-inch gates, can my Jeep or full-size vehicle get through?
Gate width and vehicle restrictions vary by location and can change. Follow posted restrictions and current land-manager maps rather than assuming any vehicle fits every gate.
Are motorcycles okay?
Motorcycle suitability depends on the route, road status, rider skill, range, and legal access. Riders are responsible for confirming their vehicle class is allowed on each road they use.
What vehicle equipment is required?
Requirements depend on vehicle type, registration, location, and whether travel occurs on a road or trail. Consult the current Arizona MVD OHV guide and Arizona law for lights, brakes, horn, mirror, muffler, spark arrestor, plate display, seating, helmets, and other equipment. Carrying emergency equipment doesn't substitute for legally required equipment.
What rules apply on National Forest roads?
Motor vehicle use is governed by the applicable National Forest Motor Vehicle Use Map, posted signs, closures, and forest orders. Use only roads and trails open to your vehicle class and season of use.
What rules apply on Arizona State Trust land?
An OHV decal may authorize travel across State Trust land on existing roads and trails, but it does not authorize stopping, staging, parking, camping, or other recreation. Those activities require the appropriate Recreational Permit. Trust land is not the same as public land, and access is not guaranteed.
Can I enter tribal or private land?
Only with lawful authorization. Don't assume an AZAT line grants access to tribal or private property. Remain on the verified route, obey signs and gates, and obtain any required tribal permit or landowner permission before entering.
Can I ride in a designated Wilderness area?
Motorized and mechanized travel is generally prohibited in designated federal Wilderness. If the route appears to enter a prohibited area, turn around and report the conflict.
Can't find what you're looking for?
Contact AZAT.
Official resources
AZAT doesn't control these agencies. Verify closures, permits, and conditions directly with them before you ride.
- Arizona Game and Fish: OHV decals
- Arizona Game and Fish: OHV education
- Arizona DOT: OHV information
- Arizona State Land Dept: recreational permits & OHV FAQ
- Arizona State Land Dept: permit terms
- US Forest Service: Motor Vehicle Use Maps
- Tonto National Forest: alerts
- Coconino National Forest: alerts
- Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests: alerts
- Arizona 511: highway conditions & closures
